https://jahm.co.in/index.php/jahm/issue/feed Journal of Ayurveda and Holistic Medicine (JAHM) 2026-02-17T05:42:58+00:00 Dr Vasant Patil ayurvasant@gmail.com Open Journal Systems <p>The <strong>Journal of Ayurveda and Holistic Medicine (JAHM)</strong> is a <strong><a title="Scopus indexing" href="https://www.scopus.com/sourceid/21101278595" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Scopus</a></strong>-indexed peer-reviewed international journal started in 2013 that stands as a beacon within the realm of holistic healthcare, dedicated to fostering a profound understanding and appreciation of Ayurveda, an ancient system of medicine rooted in the Indian subcontinent. JAHM serves as a vital conduit for intellectual discourse, scientific inquiry, and the advancement of Ayurvedic knowledge in contemporary health systems.</p> <p>JAHM is owned and published since 2013 by<a title="Atreya Ayurveda Publications " href="https://atreyaayurveda.in/publication/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"> <strong>Atreya Ayurveda Publications</strong></a>. Atreya Ayurveda Publications engaged in scientific publications on Ayurveda in the form of print books and ebooks since 2007. </p> <p>At its core, JAHM encapsulates a multifaceted approach to promoting Ayurveda. It provides a platform for scholars, researchers, and practitioners to explore and elucidate the fundamental principles of Ayurveda. Through insightful articles and scholarly discourse, the journal delves into the intricate concepts of doshas, gunas, dhatus, and the holistic approach to health and wellness that underpins Ayurvedic philosophy.</p> <p>JAHM is committed to advocating evidence-based clinical practice within the Ayurvedic community. By showcasing research studies, clinical trials, systematic reviews, and meta-analyses, the journal empowers practitioners with the latest evidence on the efficacy, safety, and applicability of Ayurvedic interventions across various health conditions. This emphasis on evidence-based practice not only enhances the credibility of Ayurveda but also ensures the delivery of optimal healthcare outcomes for patients.</p> <p>Furthermore, JAHM plays a pivotal role in nurturing a robust research culture among Ayurvedic scholars and practitioners. By providing a prestigious platform for the publication of original research, the journal encourages innovation, collaboration, and the dissemination of new insights within the Ayurvedic community. From herbal medicines to lifestyle interventions, from preventive healthcare strategies to therapeutic modalities, JAHM showcases diverse research endeavors that contribute to the evolution and refinement of Ayurvedic practice.</p> <p>In addition to its scholarly pursuits, JAHM also serves as a bridge between tradition and modernity in Ayurveda. The journal appreciates and supports efforts to modernize Ayurvedic pharmaceutics, enhance quality control standards, and innovate in clinical practice. Through its publication of research on new instruments, formulations, and quality assurance techniques, JAHM celebrates the ongoing evolution and relevance of Ayurveda in today's healthcare landscape.</p> <p><strong>The content of the Journal of Ayurveda and Holistic Medicine (JAHM) is meticulously curated to encompass three overarching themes, each vital in its own right for the advancement and enrichment of Ayurvedic knowledge and practice:</strong></p> <ol> <li> <p><strong>Theoretical Research</strong>: JAHM dedicates significant space to scholarly inquiry into the theoretical foundations of Ayurveda, as well as its intersections with other disciplines such as yoga, modern medicine, and scientific paradigms. Articles within this theme delve into fundamental concepts, historical perspectives, and literary analyses that deepen our understanding of Ayurvedic philosophy and its relevance in contemporary contexts. By exploring the historical evolution and philosophical underpinnings of Ayurveda, JAHM seeks to foster a comprehensive appreciation of this ancient healing tradition.</p> </li> <li> <p><strong>Experimental Research</strong>: A cornerstone of JAHM's content lies in experimental research, which encompasses a broad spectrum of scientific investigations aimed at advancing our understanding of Ayurvedic pharmacology, pharmacognosy, pharmaceutical chemistry, and pharmaceutics. This theme encompasses studies on phytochemistry, drug discovery, and development, with a particular emphasis on herbal, herbo-mineral, and mineral formulations. By rigorously evaluating the bioactivity, safety, and efficacy of Ayurvedic remedies through experimental methodologies, JAHM contributes to the evidence base supporting their use in clinical practice.</p> </li> <li> <p><strong>Clinical Research</strong>: JAHM serves as a vital repository for clinical research findings that elucidate the practical application of Ayurvedic principles in healthcare settings. This theme encompasses a wide array of study designs, including clinical trials, case reports, case series, cohort and case-control studies, as well as epidemiological and public health investigations. By documenting clinical outcomes, therapeutic approaches, and patient experiences, JAHM facilitates the integration of evidence-based Ayurvedic interventions into mainstream healthcare practices, thereby enhancing the quality of patient care and expanding the scope of Ayurveda within the broader medical landscape.</p> </li> </ol> <p><strong>Publishing Frequency:</strong> Monthly; regularly on 15th of every month. </p> <p><strong data-start="41" data-end="123">To subscribe to the print edition of the journal, please click the link below:</strong><br data-start="123" data-end="126" /><a class="" href="https://lnk.ink/X0dNa" target="_new" rel="noopener" data-start="129" data-end="175" data-is-only-node="">https://lnk.ink/X0dNa</a></p> https://jahm.co.in/index.php/jahm/article/view/2485 Efficacy of Yoga and Pranayama in the Management of Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) in Working Women – An open labeled single arm clinical trial 2025-12-18T14:11:41+00:00 Suma Rajaput sumarajaput14@gmail.com Sandeep Sagare sandeepsagare@gmail.com Gayatri Hubli gayatri@gmail.com <p><strong>Background:</strong> Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) is a physiological problem experienced by 90% of the woman during their menstrual cycle. It affects their routine activities, work productivity, and also causes disturbance in their relationships, due to depression, anxiety, anger issues. To establish a non- pharmacological treatment, we have planned this research. <strong>Methods:</strong> Research is been planned with open label single arm study design, with consecutive sampling technique. Research was conducted in working women aged 18-30 years suffering from premenstrual syndrome, a structured <em>yoga</em> protocol was prepared as intervention. Consent was taken; sample size was 47 based on inclusion and exclusion criteria working women were enrolled in the study. 2-month observation followed by intervention for 3 months was insisted. Every month follow up was there, 47 subjects completed the study out of 50. Premenstrual Symptom Screening Tool (PSST) was used as assessment tool. Wilcoxon signed rank test was used to analyse the data. <strong>Result:</strong> Statistical data has shown significant (P&lt;0.05) reduction in PMS symptoms in the working women suffering from PMS. After 5<sup>th</sup> menstrual cycle from 55% to 79 % improvement was there in different symptoms. <strong>Conclusion</strong> <em>Yoga</em> is an effective tool in the management of both physical and psychological symptoms of Premenstrual Syndrome.</p> 2026-02-17T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2026 Dr Suma Rajaput https://jahm.co.in/index.php/jahm/article/view/2409 An Ayurvedic approach to pediatric multiple Chalazia: A case report 2025-12-21T13:54:06+00:00 Savita S Angadi savitaangadi484@gmail.com Roshani DC rejinadc@gmail.com Adharsh Ganesh SK adharshganesh222@gmail.com <p><strong>Background:</strong> A meibomian cyst is a chronic non-infective lipo-granulomatous inflammation of the blocked meibomian gland. An inflamed, blocked meibomian gland, typically on the upper eyelid, results in a chalazion. Ayurveda correlates it with <em>Utsangini.</em> Both <em>Acharya’s</em> <em>Sushruta</em> and <em>Vagbhata</em> provide an explanation of <em>Utsangini</em> under <em>Vartmagata</em> <em>Rogas</em>. According to <em>Sushruta</em>, it comes under <em>Tridoshaja/Sannipataj Sadhya Vyadhi</em>. But according to <em>Vagbhata</em>, it is a <em>Raktaja Sadhya Vyadhi</em>. Both <em>Shodhana</em> and <em>Shamana</em> <em>Chikitsa</em> are mentioned in the treatment of <em>Utsangini</em>. In contemporary science, treatments are intralesional corticosteroid injection and surgical drainage, each with its own merits and demerits. <strong>Clinical findings: </strong>In the present case report, a 2-year-old female patient was seen in the Shalakya OPD, exhibiting painless swelling of both the right &amp; left upper and lower eyelids. After taking a thorough history and on local examination, the condition was diagnosed as chalazion and treated accordingly. <strong>Intervention: </strong>As a treatment protocol, surgical incision was advised, but the patient was willing for Ayurveda treatment hence considering the symptomatology, <em>dosha</em> and <em>dushya </em>involvement, <em>sthanika</em> <em>chikitsa </em>- <em>Netra Seka</em>, <em>Avagunthana</em> followed by <em>Shamanoushadis </em>was given. <strong>Outcome: </strong>After 2 months of treatment, the symptoms were subsided along with a total reduction in the chalazion size and no recurrence was observed after one year of follow-up. <strong>Conclusion:</strong> This case report sets an example for an Ayurvedic noninvasive approach in the management of pediatric multiple chalazia having the chronicity of 2months and treated with <em>kriyakalpa(Avagunthana, Netra Seka)</em> followed by <em>shamana aushadhis</em> for 5 weeks with no any adverse effects during the treatment. and a lead for further research works.</p> 2026-02-17T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2026 Dr. Savita S Angadi, Dr. Roshani DC, Dr. Adharsh Ganesh SK https://jahm.co.in/index.php/jahm/article/view/2443 Ayurveda intervention in Primary Hypothyroidism: A case report 2026-01-02T11:03:25+00:00 K A Meghana meghana.sringeri@gmail.com K J Girish girideepa@yahoo.co.in Vibhu Sudhakar Powar vibhupowar43@gmail.com <p><strong>Background</strong>: Thyroid hormones help maintain homeostasis as they play major role in various functions of the body. Hypothyroidism is a state of underactive thyroid gland which is diagnosed thorough laboratory parameters. Serum TSH value above 10mIU/L with or without the appearance of symptoms is considered to be optimal for initiation of treatment. In <em>Ayurveda</em>, no parallel can be drawn to the condition directly, rather it can be analyzed though lens of <em>Dosha </em>(humors), <em>duhsya</em> (tissues), <em>srotas</em> (channels) and <em>agni</em> (digestive fire). The disease often shows impaired digestive fire and increased <em>Kapha</em>. The case is of a symptomatic female who was diagnosed with Hypothyroidism with serum TSH values of 20mIU/L and managed thorough <em>Ayurveda</em>. <strong>Clinical findings: </strong>This is a case report of a female patient, aged 29 years, who presented with symptoms like reduced appetite, hair fall, weight gain for 2 months, who was diagnosed as Primary Hypothyroidism with a Serum TSH of 20mIU/L, Zulewskis score of 6 and ThyPRO-39 composite score of 24.08. <strong>Intervention</strong>: The patient was administered <em>Vadavanala vati</em> and <em>Pratimarsha nasya</em> (nasal administration of medicine) with <em>Anu taila</em>. <strong>Outcome: </strong>The Serum TSH was normalized in 9 months of treatment along with reversal of symptoms and improvement in quality of life and with maintenance of the same for next 4 years. <strong>Conclusion</strong>: <em>Nasya</em> (nasal drug administration) seems to be effective in restoring the Serum TSH levels to normal and maintenance of the same thereafter and it also highlights the potential of <em>Ayurveda</em> as a standalone intervention in the management of Hypothyroidism.</p> 2026-02-17T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2026 Meghana K A, Dr Girish K J , Dr Vibhu Sudhakar Powar https://jahm.co.in/index.php/jahm/article/view/2457 Post-Traumatic Generalised Anxiety Disorder induced Secondary Insomnia managed with Multimodal Holistic Ayurveda approach: A case report 2025-12-08T07:16:20+00:00 Rajimunnisa Begam shaik dr.razia.sk@gmail.com Sunil Kumar sunilkumar@gmail.com Bawadkar Prasad bawadkarprasad@gmail.com Bhushan Mhaiskar bhushanmhaiskar@gmail.com <p><strong>Background:</strong> Generalised Anxiety Disorder (GAD) is a condition which commonly associated with Insomnia particularly when precipitated by significant psychosocial stress. Persistent worry and hyperarousal interfere with normal sleep-wake cycle and impairs emotional resilience. Ayurveda correlates this clinical condition with <em>Chittodvega</em> (mental agitation), <em>Vishada</em> (low mood) and <em>Nidranasha</em> (insomnia) mostly attributed to aggravated <em>Vata dosha</em> and <em>Rajo guna.</em> Present report is unique as it exhibits quick and sustained recovery from trauma associated GAD-induced secondary insomnia through multimodal holistic protocol. <strong>Methodology:</strong> A single case report of 22-year-old male presented with chief complaints of difficulty in falling and maintaining sleep for last six months along with lack of interest in daily activities and continuous feeling of worry. These manifestations were noted especially after major psychosocial life events, namely road traffic accident, parental separation and grandfather’s demise. Baseline assessment revealed marked distress. <strong>Intervention:</strong> Intervention consists of comprehensive 56-days staged protocol which include <em>Shirodhara </em>(pouring of medicated liquid over forehead)<em>, Padabhyanga </em>(therapeutic foot massage)<em>, Shirotalam</em> (therapeutic application of medicated paste over scalp)<em>, Shiroabhyanga </em>(therapeutic head massage)<em>, Medhya Rasayana </em>(nootropic and neurocognitive medicines)<em> (Brahmi Vati, Saraswatarishta, Brahmi Ghrita), Ashwagandha, Sarpagandha churna</em>, <em>Satwawajaya Chikitsa </em>(psychotherapy), therapeutic <em>Yoga</em>, <em>Marma</em> therapy (therapeutic stimulation of vital points) and Music-Supported Therapy, administered in inpatient and home-base treatment sequentially. <strong>Outcomes:</strong> Significant improvement was reported by day 7. At day 56 insomnia, anxiety and mood scores were nearly normal when assessed on standardised scale. No ADEs were reported and adherence to treatment was excellent. <strong>Conclusion:</strong> Post-traumatic GAD-induced secondary insomnia was effectively managed with integrative multimodal holistic Ayurvedic approach compromising oral formulations, external therapies and mind–body practices given over a period of 56-days. Intervention resulted in marked improvement across sleep, anxiety and overall functioning</p> 2026-02-17T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2026 DR.RajimunnisaBegam shaik https://jahm.co.in/index.php/jahm/article/view/2471 Integrated management of Anterior Horseshoe Fistula in Ano w.s.r to Pittaj Vidradhi and Parikshepi Bhagandara: A Case Report 2025-12-29T10:35:53+00:00 Y M Santosh drmysantosh@gmail.com Anu Chahar anuchahar@gmail.com Ujjwal Gupta ujjwalgupta@gmail.com Akshay Kumar akshaykumar@gmail.com <p><strong>Background</strong></p> <p>Horseshoe Fistula in Ano (HSFA) is a type of Fistula in Ano which occurs as a complication of deep postanal space abscess. HSFA presents with higher reoccurrence rate and affects 15% of patients suffering from Fistula in Ano. The protocols for HSFA have multiple risk, complications, including anal incontinence<em>. Ksharasutra (Medicated thread)</em> is a well-accepted procedure having faster recovery and reduced risks of complications.</p> <p><strong>Clinical Findings</strong></p> <p>A 21-year-old female patient presented with complaints of severe pain and swelling in perianal region since past 3 days associated with fever and chills. On examination bilateral perianal swelling with prominent redness and tenderness over right buttock seen. Preoperatively it was observed that the contralateral side perineal spaces were involved anteriorly forming Horseshoe shaped abscess.</p> <p><strong>Intervention</strong></p> <p><em>Bhedana Karma</em> (incision&nbsp;and drainage) was done over perianal area, followed by partial fistulotomy along with <em>Kshara</em>s<em>utra </em>ligation (KSL) at 12 o’clock position to facilitate proper drainage. K.S was changed weekly with rail-road technique. Regular wound dressing and <em>Ayurvedic</em> medicines were advised. Complete healing of the tract was attained within 12 weeks without any reoccurrence or complications observed till date. (4 years)</p> <p><strong>Outcome </strong></p> <p>The Fistula tracts healed completely with complete closure of wound within 12 weeks.</p> <p><strong>Conclusion</strong></p> <p>This case of HSFA was successfully managed with an integrated approach, which included surgical procedures (incision and drainage of abscess + partial fistulotomy + KSL) and oral <em>Ayurvedic </em>medicines with complete wound healing and no complications.</p> 2026-02-17T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2026 Dr Santosh Y M https://jahm.co.in/index.php/jahm/article/view/2476 Ayurveda Management of Jalodara (ascites secondary to alcoholic liver disease)- A Case Report 2026-01-10T08:25:13+00:00 Hemlata Shete poonamkhanapure87@gmail.com Pradeep Grampurohit drpradeeplg.kaher@kleayurworld.edu.in <p><strong>Background: </strong>Alcoholic liver disease (ALD) with ascites is chronic progressive condition with ascites means accumulation of excess fluid in body cavities. Similarly, Ayurveda describes <em>jalodara</em>, a type of <em>udara</em>. Abnormal <em>agni</em> (digestive fire) leads to the accumulation of <em>mala (doshas and kleda</em>). <strong>Case Presentation: </strong>A 38-year-old male patient having history of regular alcohol consumption past ten years approached PK OPD. Patient came with the complaints of abdominal pain along with distension and reddish skin discoloration at the lateral side of abdomen, thighs and buttocks. He also complained of swelling in his bilateral lower limbs, yellowish discoloration of the eyes and urine, and decreased appetite. On examination, <em>tridosha vikriti</em> with <em>pitta </em>dominance affecting<em> agni, </em>with impaired<em> rasa, rakta, mamsa dhatus, rasa, rakta, sweda, and udakavaha srotos </em>(channels<em>), sangha </em>(obstruction<em>) and vimarga gamana shrotodushti, yakrut as seat </em>and<em> udara </em>as site of expression<em>.</em> <strong>Intervention: </strong>The management included abstention from alcohol, improved digestion by<em> bhoonimbadi kadh</em>a, cleansing channels and reducing excess abnormal moisture by thirteen days of <em>nitya virechana</em> (daily purgation) using <em>avipattikara churna, katuki churna</em> and <em>nimbu swarasa</em> and hepatoprotective medicine <em>Arogya vardhini vati, Punarnava mandura</em>. Lastly diet restriction with <em>green gram soup</em> maintained for twenty-three days. <strong>Outcome:</strong> A Significant reduction was observed in abdominal girth from 96cm to 82cm and complete resolution of pedal oedema, and clinical symptoms. Also, the raised value of liver function test reduced significantly especially total bilirubin 9.3 to 3.8 after 23 days of treatment with one follow-up. <strong>Conclusion: </strong>The present case demonstrates that <em>Pachana, Nityavirechana, herbomineral rasayanas</em> and proper dietary regulations for 23 days significantly managed <em>jalodara</em> secondary to alcoholic liver disease effectively with no adverse event. Highlighting the feasibility, safety and reproducibility of classical <em>jalodara</em> treatment in ascites due to chronic liver disease proving its role as supportive and integrative approach.</p> 2026-02-17T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2026 Hemlata Shete, Dr https://jahm.co.in/index.php/jahm/article/view/2500 Novel Use of Lajjalu Suppository as a part of Multi-Interventional Ayurveda Approach in the Managemnet of Abhyantara Arshas (2nd Degree Internal Hemorrhoids) – A case report 2026-01-10T07:51:59+00:00 Lohit Kalal dr.lohitkalal7108@gmail.com Ananda Ningappa Stapin anandastapin@gmail.com R Sunil Kumar Devaki dr.sunil.devaki@gmail.com Tanuja Bagankatter Manjappa tanujabmtanu2815@gmail.com Rajimunnisa Begam Shaik dr.razia.sk@gmail.com <p><strong>Background: </strong>In India the incidence of anorectal disorders like <em>Arshas</em>&nbsp;(Haemorrhoids) is steadily increasing largely due to a change in dietary patterns and lifestyle habits. Inspite of availability of various conventional surgical and para surgical methods, a growing shift towards Ayurveda management is observed.&nbsp;In Ayurveda <em>Arshas</em>&nbsp;is regarded as one among<em>&nbsp;Astamahagadas</em>, with symptoms of <em>mamsankura</em>&nbsp;in <em>guda pradesha</em>, <em>shoola</em>, <em>Raktarshrava</em>&nbsp;obstructing <em>gudamarga.</em>&nbsp;Ayurveda explains this condition as &nbsp;<em>Deergakalanubandi</em>, <em>Duschikista</em>, &amp; is <em>Tridoshaja</em>.&nbsp;Haemorrhoids are observed commonly between 30-65years with increased prevalence over 50 years. <em>Gudavarti</em>&nbsp;described in Ayurveda for internal haemorrhoids management has prolonged tissue contact time of drug, improves the bioavailability compared to conventional local applications. However the therapeutic advantages, <em>gudavarti</em>&nbsp;exerts local discomfort limiting the patient compliance. So the main objective of this study is to formulate and evaluate an intervention i.e.,<em>lajjalu</em>&nbsp;suppository efficacy that might also minimize the local discomfort caused by varti application.<strong>Clinical findings: </strong>A 38years old male presented with complaints of pain and burning sensation during and after defecation since 18 months. Symptoms worsened since 2 weeks along with constipation. Proctoscopy findings revealed 2<sup>nd</sup>&nbsp;degree internal haemorrhoids at 3 and 9 o’clock positions. <strong>Outcome</strong><strong>s</strong><strong>:&nbsp;</strong><em>Lajjalu </em>suppository was prepared in a ratio of 1:1 with coco butter was sent for physico-chemical analysis (pH:5.9). It was used on a patient with a 2<sup>nd</sup>&nbsp;degree internal haemorrhoid s for 15 days along with <em>Panchavalkala Kashaya </em>sitz bath, <em>Triphala guggulu</em>, <em>Abhayarishtam</em>. Symptomatic relief and complete regression of haemorrhoidal mass was noted within 15 days of treatment with no adverse effects or recurrence even during follow up. <strong>Conclusion: </strong><em>Lajjalu</em>&nbsp;suppository used as a part of multi-interventional Ayurveda approach caused no local discomfort. Overall this multi-inetrventional approach was found safe, effective in managing 2<sup>nd</sup>&nbsp;degree internal haemorrhoids, creating a scope for further evaluation with controlled trials.</p> 2026-02-17T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2026 R Sunil Kumar Devaki, Lohit K, Ananda Ningappa Stapin, Tanuja Bagankatter Manjappa, Rajimunnisa Begam Shaik https://jahm.co.in/index.php/jahm/article/view/2551 Management of Chronic Complex Anal Fistula (Bhagandara) with Integrated Approach Using Fistulectomy, Fistulotomy and Yava Kshara Sutra: A Case Report 2026-02-07T14:09:23+00:00 Sunil Kumar dr.sunil.devaki@gmail.com Abhinav Sharma abhi1239@gmail.com Lohit Kalal dr.lohitkalal7108@gmail.com Rajimunnisa BegamShaik dr.razia.sk@gmail.com Bawadkar Prasad prasadbawadkar1406@gmail.com <p><strong>Background:</strong> Fistula-in-ano (<em>Bhagandara</em>), chronic ano-rectal condition usually characterized by constant discharge, recurrence and challenges of sphincter injury following conventional surgical practice. Integrated approach of modern surgical intervention along with Ayurveda <em>Kshara Sutra </em>therapy provides a patient centric sphincter saving approach with better wound healing and less recurrence. <strong>Clinical presentation</strong>: 34-year-old male presented with chief complaints of pain and purulent discharge from perianal region from last 6 months. Per rectal examination shows 2 external openings at 10 o’clock position in perianal region and secondary subscrotal opening at 11 o’clock position. Internal opening at 12 o’clock position. MRI fistulogram showed low anal inter-sphincteric fistula. <strong>Intervention</strong>: Comprehensive integrated treatment of fistulectomy with primary threading for the main tract and fistulotomy for the secondary tract followed by weekly <em>Yava Kshara Sutra</em> application was carried out. Postoperative internal Ayurvedic medicines and local wound management were carried out and patient was regularly followed up. <strong>Outcomes</strong>: There was progressive reduction in main complaints of pain and discharge. Fistulous tract healed completely (secondary intention) in 33 days. Postoperative complications and recurrence did not reported during entire follow up period. There was no impairment of sphincter function. Finally, any adverse effects related to intervention were not seen. <strong>Conclusion</strong>: Low anal inter-sphincteric fistula-in-ano was successfully treated with integrated approach of fistulectomy, fistulotomy with <em>Yava Kshara Sutra</em> coupled with supportive Ayurvedic management. Therapy provided successful healing, preservation of sphincter function and no side effects with recurrence free recovery noted in subsequent follow up period. Further well-designed clinical studies are required to validate these outcomes and to establish standardized integrative treatment protocols for management of <em>Bhagandara</em>.</p> 2026-02-17T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2026 Sunil Kumar, Abhinav Sharma, Lohit Kalal, Rajimunnisa BegamShaik, Bawadkar Prasad https://jahm.co.in/index.php/jahm/article/view/2380 Health Education and Counseling to enhance the Self-Health Care; A Review of Ayurveda & Modern medical perspectives 2025-11-03T15:54:28+00:00 Buddhika Dharmarathna drbuddhika.ad@gmail.com Shalinee Kumari Mishra drshalinee@itra.edu.in Arpan A. Bhatt vdarpansoniac@itra.edu.in <p><strong>Background</strong>: Health education is a ongoing, dynamic, complex and planned teaching-learning process throughout the lifespan and in different settings that is carried out many situations through health professional and client partnership to facilitate and empower the person to promote/initiate lifestyle-related behavioural changes that promote positive health status outcomes. Counselling term covers work with individuals and with relationships which may be developmental, crisis support, psychotherapeutic, guiding or problem-solving. During <em>Prevedic, Vedic</em> period document evidences are having many health educations in Ayurveda were conducted previously. A group of outstanding great rishis gathered together 5,000 years ago on the slopes of the Himalayan Mountains. and discussed the occurrence of great diseases that had arisen and how to deal with them. <strong>Objective</strong>: To study was the health education and Counselling in Ayurveda &amp; Modern medicine. <strong>Method</strong>: <strong>Search strategy</strong>: Literature search of published full research articles in PubMed, Science Direct, Scopus, and J-Gate databases between 2020 January to 2025 January reporting the health education and Counselling in Ayurveda &amp; Modern medicine was designed based on the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews) statement guidelines. A comprehensive search of concepts in health education and counselling included using from Ayurveda &amp; Yoga classics . As well as other screens were focused to ‘The barriers of health education and Counselling in Ayurveda &amp; Modern medicine’. <strong>Results</strong>: Research Health education &amp; counselling Ayurveda &amp; Modern medicine are empowered towards providing individuals with the knowledge to make decisions about their health issues and well-being. Ayurveda was a more holistic view and considering the mind, body &amp; spirit on “Swastha” which is health of individuals, while modern medicine focused more emphasising on diagnosing &amp; treating the body. <strong>Conclusion:</strong> Both systems offer unique strengths in health education and counselling, and integrating them can provide a more comprehensive approach to healthcare.</p> 2026-02-17T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2026 Buddhika Dharmarathna, Shalinee Kumari Mishra , Arpan A. Bhatt https://jahm.co.in/index.php/jahm/article/view/2425 Ayurvedic Insight into Kshudra Dhanya: A Review on the Nutritional and Health Benefits of Millets 2025-11-17T10:44:00+00:00 Sidhi PrabhuDesai sidhipd94@gmail.com Sanjeev Tonni sanjeevtonni@yahoo.com M S Keertan keertanms@gmail.com Arpit Sah Dr.arpitsah@gmail.com <p><strong>Background:</strong> Ayurveda the science of life, grossly classified into 8 limbs knows as <em>Ashtaangas</em>. There are other branches like the culinary science that remains less explored, which highlights the different branches of food edibles, food processing, dietary rules etc. The different branches of edibles are explained in different texts of Ayurveda. One such branch is the <em>Kshudra Dhanya</em> or the millets. Enriched with nutrients, they serve as the most preferred meal in today’s era of lifestyle disorders. But little is said, about the <em>Ayurvedic</em> view on millets. <strong>Objective:</strong> This article aims to highlight the varieties of <em>Kshudra Dhanya </em>(Millet) which marks up to 13 varieties; and nutritional analysis the different <em>Kshudra Dhanya</em>, and exploring their health benefits.&nbsp; &nbsp;<strong>Materials and Methods:</strong> A comprehensive review of <em>Ayurveda</em> classic, modern literatures and published scholarly article were done. This data has been analyzed, and reported in summarized view to explore the role of millets in prevention and treatment of Non-Communicable Diseases. <strong>Result: </strong>Millets contain high amount of dietary fiber, protein, vitamin and minerals. According <em>Ayurveda</em> millets mainly pacifies <em>Pitta</em> &amp; <em>Kapha Dosha </em>along with maintaining homeostasis with<em> Rakta Dhatu. </em>It aggravates <em>Vata Dosha </em>when consumed for a prolong period. Millets are good for the individuals with gluten intolerance or celiac disease. <strong>Conclusion: </strong>In today’s fast pacing world, millets come as a boon to the society. Millets benefits in diseases like Obesity, Diabetes, CVD, Hyperlipidemia etc. attracts the people’s attention towards this poor man’s crop.</p> 2026-02-17T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2026 Sidhi PrabhuDesai, Sanjeev Tonni, Keertan M S, Arpit Sah https://jahm.co.in/index.php/jahm/article/view/2474 Scientometric Analysis of Hypertension Research: Mapping Global and Indian Trends with Ayurvedic Contribution- An Analytical Review 2026-01-26T16:45:52+00:00 Shruti Pankaj Pisolkar shrutipisolkar99@gmail.com Naresh Kore drnareshkore46@gmail.com <p><strong>Background:</strong> Hypertension, a global burden is a major cause of cardiovascular diseases. It is often associated with other lifestyle disorders. Researchers and clinicians across the world are focusing on its prevention and improving prognosis. This work attempts to present the scientometric analysis of hypertension including studies done in Ayurveda. <strong>Objective</strong>- The objective of this study is to compare the conceptual aspect of Hypertension and the data published in both modern and Ayurveda sciences retrospectively and to draw analysis from the data collected. <strong>Materials and Methods:</strong> This is an analytical review. ScienceDirect and PubMed database was used to collect the data. Advanced search was performed using appropriate keywords. <strong>Results:</strong> Total 82,673 items were retrieved from ScienceDirect and 269,196 from PubMed database. The majority of the results were Research articles and last decade indicated advancement in research related to hypertension. The trends related to research in hypertension have shown a major development all across the world. Current strategies focus on exploring novel pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions. Advances in genomic and molecular science are shaping the future of personalized medicine. Ayurveda along with complementary medicine is contributing to the understanding and integrated management of hypertension. <strong>Conclusion:</strong> This study is among the first to comprehensively examine hypertension research using this approach. It depicts the rising trends in publications in western as well as traditional medical science. Focusing on combining conservative medicine with complementary medicine is the need of hour</p> 2026-02-17T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2026 Shruti Pankaj Pisolkar , Naresh Kore https://jahm.co.in/index.php/jahm/article/view/2498 Integrative Network Pharmacology, Molecular Docking, and In-Vitro Analysis of the Antidiabetic Potential of Diosmin 2026-01-30T06:22:40+00:00 Malarveni Damodaran Lakshmi Priya lakshmipriyabiochem@auxiliumcollege.edu.in S Ramya ramyaselvaraj2007@gmail.com Shenbhagaraman Ramalingam shenbhagaraman@gmail.com <p><strong>Background: </strong>Diosmin, a citrus-derived flavonoid, exhibits antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and metabolic regulatory properties; however, its molecular mechanisms and multitarget interactions in diabetes mellitus remain poorly understood and not fully clear. <strong>Methods: </strong>An integrative strategy combining network pharmacology, molecular docking and <em>in vitro</em> enzyme inhibition assays were employed in this study. Diosmin-associated targets were retrieved from the Comparative Toxicogenomics Database (CTD; accessed January 2025) and intersected with diabetes mellitus–related genes obtained from GeneCards (version 5.18; relevance score ≥10). Protein–protein interaction (PPI) networks was constructed using STITCH (confidence score ≥0.08) and analyzed by Cytoscape (version 3.9.1). Gene Ontology (GO) and KEGG pathway enrichment analysis were performed using g: Profiler. Molecular docking was conducted using AutoDock Vina against key insulin-signaling proteins including insulin receptor (IR), insulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS-1), PI3K, AKT1 and GLUT4. <em>In vitro</em> α-amylase and α-glucosidase inhibition assays were performed, using acarbose as the reference drug. <strong>Results: </strong>Network pharmacology analysis identified 39 common targets, which are primarily involved in insulin signaling, AMPK signaling and glucose metabolism pathways although some overlap existed. The ADME profile supports diosmin as a safe and pharmacologically relevant nutraceutical or lead compound rather than a conventional orally bioavailable small molecule drug. Docking analysis suggested favorable binding propensities of diosmin toward selected hub proteins, ranging from −9.3 to −11.3 kcal/mol; with GLUT4 and PI3K showing the highest affinities among the targets. <em>In vitro</em> assays demonstrated dose-dependent inhibition of α-amylase and α-glucosidase by diosmin, although it was less potent when compared than acarbose. <strong>Conclusion: </strong>Diosmin may have potential antidiabetic property through multitarget modulation of insulin signaling and carbohydrate-hydrolyzing enzymes, suggesting a systems-level mechanism. A limitation of this study is the absence of cellular and in vivo validation which may affect interpretation, warranting further experimental confirmation in future studies</p> 2026-02-17T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2026 Shenbhagaraman Ramalingam https://jahm.co.in/index.php/jahm/article/view/2407 Synthesis and Characterization of Vanga Bhasma (VB) 2025-11-23T16:22:57+00:00 Manali Kulkarni mani.kool2021@gmail.com Piyush Gandhi drpkgandhiji@rediffmail.com <p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Various raw materials and methods are recommended for the preparation of <em>Vanga</em> <em>Bhasma</em> (VB). So there is need to analyze the VB prepared using <em>Churnodaka</em> (lime water), <em>Apamarga</em> <em>Panchanga</em> (Achyranthes aspera pennel), and aloe vera juice for <em>Shodhana</em> (mandatory preliminary process), <em>Jarana</em> (polling), and <em>Marana</em> (calcination process of making <em>Bhasma</em>) and compare with previous studies. <strong>Material and Methods:</strong> VB was prepared using <em>Shodhana</em>, <em>Jarana</em>, washing of <em>Jarita</em> <em>Vanga</em> and <em>Marana</em> procedures. The <em>Vanga</em> at different stages of <em>Marana</em> were analyzed using XRF, XRD, and EDAX-SEM. <strong>Results:</strong> XRD data reveals that the crystals present in the raw <em>Vanga</em> sample were converted to Tin (II) oxide (Romarchite) and Tin (IV) oxide (Cassiterite) during the <em>Jarana</em> process. The XRD results also indicate that the VB sample only contains crystals of Tin (IV) oxide. The EDAX report shows an increase in the percentage of Oxygen and a decrease in the percentage of Tin from the raw <em>Vanga</em> to the final VB. Furthermore, the particle size of the crystals was reduced from 239 nm in the raw <em>Vanga</em> to 45.8 nm in the VB. <strong>Conclusion: </strong>The <em>Jarana</em> process may necessary to initiate the conversion of raw tin to tin oxide and makes <em>Vanga</em> to withstand the strong heat required during the <em>Puta</em> process. Washing of the <em>Jarita</em> <em>Vanga</em> is helpful to remove any alkaline material introduced from the herbal media. <em>Marana </em>may be necessary for further reduction of the particle size to the nano scale, along with the complete conversion of tin to Tin (IV) oxide.</p> 2026-02-17T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2026 Vd.Piyush Gandhi, Manali Kulkarni https://jahm.co.in/index.php/jahm/article/view/2458 Preparation, Physicochemical Standardization with Gas Chromatography – Mass Spectrometry Analysis of Drakshadi Taila and its role in Nasal Disorders 2026-01-12T07:32:50+00:00 Pranjali Patil patilpranjali91@gmail.com Kalmesh S Sangolli drksskle@gmail.com Prashant G Jadar drjadar@yahoo.com.in T Abinaya drabinayathillaiarasan@gmail.com Sushmita Sanjay Gengane sushmitagengane99@gmail.com Akash Manohar Mahore akashmahore111@gmail.com <p><strong>Background:</strong> <em>Nasya karma</em> (Nasal instillation of medicine) is the procedure mentioned in Ayurveda where the medicine is given through nose. Preparation of <em>Drakshadi Taila</em> as explained in <em>Vaidya Chintamani</em> in the management of <em>Nasagata Rogas </em>(Nasal disorders), so the objective is to prepare and finding out the physico-chemical, organoleptic properties of the oil. <strong>Aim:</strong> To study the preparation, assuring the safety and identification of phytoconstituents and its potential mode of action in the management of Nasal disorders. <strong>Objectives :</strong> To understand the preparation of <em>Drakshadi taila</em> with ingredients <em>Draksha, Shunthi, Vidanga, Pippali, Kushta</em>, and <em>Tila Taila,</em> by classical method of <em>taila Kalpana.</em> To determine the analytical tests like physico - chemical parameters, and tests for heavy metals to assure the safety, purity of drug. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis to investigate potential properties of <em>Drakshadi taila</em>. <strong>Material and methods - </strong>For this study Ayurveda Samhitas authentic publications, the internet and modern medical literature, Instrumental analysis GC-MS carried out with instrument Shimadzu. <strong>Result and</strong> <strong>Discussion –</strong> The formulation complied with API standards like specific gravity less than 0.969, saponification value (190.26) less than 195, and peroxide value 1.41 Meq/kg, tests for heavy metals like lead, mercury, cadmium, and arsenic and it is under permissible limits, microbiological testing shows no detectable pathogenic contamination, all these fulfils WHO/API safety standards. GC-MS reveals 25 phytoconstituent molecules like Tetratetracontane, Glycidyl palmitoleate, etc aligning with the medicinal properties like anti- inflammatory, anti-asthamatic etc. <strong>Conclusion –</strong> As this drug is not mentioned in Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India (API) and this is to establish the applicability of <em>Drakshadi Taila Nasya</em> in nasal disorders through quality control parameters mentioned in API includes physicochemical, microbial parameters and tests for heavy metals etc. to ensure its identity, purity and safety. Hence this study helps in validating the formulation in nasal disorders.</p> 2026-02-17T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2026 Pranjali Patil, Dr. Kalmesh S Sangolli, Dr. Prashant G Jadar, Dr. T Abinaya , Dr. Sushmita Sanjay Gengane, Dr. Akash Manohar Mahore https://jahm.co.in/index.php/jahm/article/view/2596 Budget and Infrastructure of AYUSH: An Analysis of Strengths and Pitfalls 2026-02-15T17:25:52+00:00 Vasant Patil ayurvasant@gmail.com <p>Budget allocation for the AYUSH ministry seen 20 per cent rise, from Rs 3,671.82 crore in FY 2025-26 to Rs 4,408.93 crore in FY 2026-27, prioritizing the evidence-based research, infrastructure expansion, and standardization of traditional medicine. Key steps include establishing three new All India Institutes of Ayurveda to expand research. Among the Centrally sponsored schemes, the allocation for the National AYUSH Mission has been raised from Rs 780.96 crore in FY 2025-26 to Rs 1,300 crore in FY 2026-27, marking 66.5 per cent hike. The AYUSH budget is equal to the budget of the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR). The current ICMR budget is 27% increase compared to the previous year. This shows the discrimination and injustice to AYUSH, as the budget allocated is very small. The allocation for the All India Institute of Ayurveda has been decreased by 12 per cent. Funding for the Institute of Teaching and Research in Ayurveda is declined from 279.24 crore to 219.05 crore.&nbsp;Its high time for all the stakeholders of Ayurveda to force the PMO and Finance ministry to increase the funds for AYUSH ministry. At the same time it’s the need of hour for AYUSH to frame new research policy and create infrastructure for conducting high quality research in India and abroad.</p> 2026-02-17T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2026 Vasant Patil