Unique Contributions of Anandakanda (A text on Indian Alchemy) in the context of Yoga- An exploratory review
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.70066/jahm.v13i4.1722Keywords:
Anandakanda, Shadanga Yoga , Bandhas, Mudra, Chakra, Nadi, Rasa Shastra, alchemy, dharana, dhyana, samadhiAbstract
Yoga and Indian alchemy made their evolution to fulfill the quest for longevity. Anandakanda is a popular Indian alchemical text by Sri Manthana Bhairava written in 13th century. This work aims to highlight the unique contributions of Anandakanda in the field of Yoga. Three source texts were referred for this work. Anandakanda, despite being an alchemical text, a separate chapter 20th ullasa named Divya vayu rasayana has been exclusively dedicated for Yoga. The chapter is a conversation between Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati. It begins with the inquiry about Jeevanmukta lakshanas (one who is free from the cycle of birth and death). Unlike other yogic texts the author describes Shadanga yoga rather than Ashtanga Yoga. Other interesting concepts such as Bandhas, Mudras, Chakras, Nadis have also been elaborated. The description of ten major nadis and the respective ten vayus residing in them is a very unique information of this text. The art of awakening Kundalini shakti, Pancha vidyas and interesting definitions of Dharana, Dhyana and Samadhi are explained. . In conclusion, it appears that Yoga and Alchemy share a common aim of rejuvenation, health and longevity. Yoga bestows a strong body and mind which can inturn pave way for Jivanmukti (Living liberation). Anandakanda despite being an alchemical text has made significant contributions to the field of Yoga , comparable to other yogic texts, which could greatly benefit those seeking knowledge in Yoga and practitioners of alchemy.
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