Comparative Study of Nitya Virechana and Modified Vaitarana Basti in Vatakaphaja Gridhrasi (Vata-Kapha Sciatica): A Randomized Clinical Trial

Authors

  • Chinmayi Koppad
  • Vishwanath Wasedar
  • Samiuzzama Davalbhai
  • Shashidhar A Naik

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.70066/jahm.v13i9.2221

Keywords:

Vata-Kapaja Gridhrasi, Sciatica, Vaitarana basti, Nitya Virechana, Exit nerve foraminal stenosis, Central canal stenosis.

Abstract

Background: The presentation resembling Gridhrasi (Sciatica) may be observed under Gudagatavata (vitiated Vata in Rectum), Pakwashayagatavata (vitiated Vata in large intestine) explained by Charaka. Gridhrasi is Krucchasadya (difficult to treat), VataVyadhi (Diseases of morbid Vata). Shodhana (Purificatory therapy)- Mridu-Virechana (mild purgation), Basti (therapeutic enema) is effective according to Dosha-avastha (according to dosha involvement), Avarana (pathological obstruction of Vata Dosha by other Dosha, Dhatu, Mala). Udavartaharachikitsa (treatment of Udavarta (upward or backward or reverse movement of Vata Dosha)): Vaitarana-Basti (therapeutic enema), Snigdha-Virechana (therapeutic purgation) are effective. Objectives: Efficacy of Nitya-Virechana (NV) over Modified Vaitarana-Basti (MVB) in Vata-Kaphaja Gridhrasi w.r.t Sciatica. Methods- 40 subjects randomized into 2 groups A, B, 20 in each, received NV and MVB for 5 days respectively. Results- Based on statistical results, MVB was significant in-Stambha(stiffness), Ruk(pain), Muhuspandana(tingling), Ekanga Gouravata (localized heaviness), NV was significant in- Tenderness, Straight Leg Raise test (SLRT), Walking time test, Toda (pricking pain), Gruhnate(catching), Tandra(heaviness), Aruchi(anorexia), Sarvanga Gouravata ((full body heaviness). Conclusion- NV was effective in correcting the etiopathogenesis of Vata-Kaphaja Gridhrasi with respect to w. r.t Central Canal Stenosis. With respect to severity Assessment index of Sciatica, MVB was significant in correcting the etiopathogenesis of Vatakaphaja Gridhrasi w.r.t Sciatica due to Exit nerve foraminal stenosis.

https://ctri.nic.in/Clinicaltrials/main1.php?EncHid=16854.67814

Author Biographies

Chinmayi Koppad

Consultant Physician, Samyama Arogyadhama, Nagarabhavi, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India

Vishwanath Wasedar

Associate Professor, Department of Panchakarma, KLE Academy of higher education and research centre , Deemed to be University, Shri BMK Ayurveda Mahavidyalaya Shahpur Belagavi, Karnataka, India

Samiuzzama Davalbhai

Assistant Professor, Department of Panchakarma, DBAET'S SBG Ayurvedic Medical College and Hospital, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India

Shashidhar A Naik

Assistant Professor Dept of Kayachikitsa-Rasayana Evam Vajikarana , KLE Academy of higher education and research centre , Deemed to be University, Shri BMK Ayurveda Mahavidyalaya Shahpur Belagavi, Karnataka, India

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Additional Files

Published

2025-10-23

How to Cite

Koppad, C. ., Wasedar, V., Davalbhai, S. ., & A Naik, S. (2025). Comparative Study of Nitya Virechana and Modified Vaitarana Basti in Vatakaphaja Gridhrasi (Vata-Kapha Sciatica): A Randomized Clinical Trial. Journal of Ayurveda and Holistic Medicine (JAHM), 13(9), 1-17. https://doi.org/10.70066/jahm.v13i9.2221

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Section

Original Research Article- Clinical Research