Multimodal Ayurvedic approach in the management of Sirajanya Dushtavrana (Chronic venous Ulcer): A Case Report
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.70066/jahm.v14i5.2714Keywords:
Basti, Case report, Chronic venous ulcer, Sirajanya dushtavrana, Vrana bastiAbstract
Background: Chronic venous ulcers are caused by valvular incompetence and are considered as serious complication of chronic venous insufficiency (CVI) which can lead to cellulitis, infections, osteomyelitis and eventually require amputation. Ulcer (Vrana) in Ayurveda has been explained in detail by Acharya Susruta. In this case, it denotes chronicity, painful), discharge, and is associated with venous system, etc. were suggestive of sirajanya dushtavrana (chronic venous ulcer). Ayurvedic interventions focused on shodhana and ropana therapies. Clinical findings: A 61-year-old non diabetic female presented with chief complaints of a non-healing ulcer of size 15X8X0.5 cm with pain and discharge above the medial malleolus of the right lower limb, and was diagnosed as sirajanya dushtavrana. She had the same history two years back and had taken treatment, but the condition persisted with delayed healing. Intervention: Treatment initiated with rookshana karma (dry inducing therapy) and Deepana (Digestion stimulating) medicines, snehapana (internal oil therapy) virechana (purgation therapy) followed by basti (medicated enema) and Vrana Basti were adopted along with proper wound care and internal medications. Outcomes: Wound healed completely with tissue epithelialization, scar formation and significant reduction in pain was achieved without any complications, in duration of 30 days of treatment, and 5 months of follow-ups. Follow-up was uneventful. Conclusion: This case demonstrates successful management of chronic venous ulcer of size 15x8x0.5 cm is completely healed and change of VAS from 6 to 0. using a multimodal ayurvedic approach, including classical snehapana, virechana, basti, Vrana Basti and internal medications. Treatment duration was approximately 30 days and 5 follow-ups were done in every month, with no adverse effects and recurrence. Complete healing was achieved in 6 months. This case suggests the efficacy of holistic ayurvedic therapies and proper wound care in the management of long-standing venous ulcers.
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